Can the EU Afford a More Independent Future?

A perspective on the institutions and everyday choices that shape a more open and resilient society.

The affordability question in this fictional analysis begins by distinguishing independence from duplication. Building an additional capability may provide useful insurance, but recreating an entire supply chain can consume resources that would address a more urgent weakness elsewhere. Policymakers need to identify what risk each investment actually reduces.

Shared projects can spread costs if partners agree on requirements and resist repeated redesigns. They can also become expensive when national preferences prevent standardisation. The financial case for greater autonomy therefore depends on disciplined cooperation, clear procurement choices and a willingness to stop programmes that no longer serve their purpose.

Illustrated inaugural edition · Fictional editorial copy